Formwork blocks thermo acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or icf made polystyrene expanded high density
Modular system constructive called formwork blocks thermo acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or icf with exceptional insulating characteristics, structural monolith, opposing seismic, opposing hurricane compatibility and respectful of environment. The only innovative and exceptional construction material to very high energy saving. The unique and innovative construction material strong and very high energy saving. How to requisite and dgl 192/2005 dgl 311/2006
(DIRECTIVE ITALIAN GOVERNMENT) ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND MONEY-SAVING FORMWORK-EPS

FORMWORK BLOCK EPS "INSULATED CONCRETE FORMS WALL SYSTEM"
Energy saving – modular system –thermal formwork –green building-energy efficiency and renewable energy–strong wall-solid foundation-save energy money the environment energy saving products- reinforced insulated formwork. SmartBlockPlus is as LEGO Builders of high quality for the future - wall tech products SmartBlockPlus or icf is the best building material you can use for the exterior interior wall of your next residential or commercial project
GENERAL TERMS
The formwork polystyrene foam sintered block called formwork to stay eps SMARTBLOCKPLUS or icf is an environmentally friendly material derived from oil.

Through an industrial process, we derive small pearls transparent to achieve the formwork called formwork blocks remain eps SMARTBLOCKPLUS or icf, plus pentane during processing, a hydrocarbon gas that acts as expanded that at the end of the expansion process evaporates. The polystyrene beads expand up to 20-50 times their original volume when in contact with water vapour temperature above 90 ° C.

Pearls of polystyrene Pearls of expanded polystyrene
The next step is to weld together the pearls expanded, and after sintering, you print the formwork blocks called formwork thermal-acoustic “to stay” eps SmartBlockPlus or icf obtaining a form so rigid, flexible, high-density, light weight, with a molecular structure closed cell, which holds its own house in the air and then the exclusive property of thermal insulation. Yes get these exceptional thermal insulation characteristics to form, but still with no air convective within expanded polystyrene beads.

Section of insulated concrete forms wall system SmartBlockPlus EPS taken back to the microscope Section EPS resumption microscope
Humidity level of resistance formwork denominated blocks thermo acoustic EPS SmartBlockPlus O ICF the formwork denominated block thermo -acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or icf is permeable to water vapor, and breathable, waterproof but simultaneously to rainwater.
The permeability to water vapor makes inside buildings and isolated environments with the EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) does not form mold or water condensation on the walls, (very human health). The EPS is a product derived from oil and completely recyclable to 100% eco-sustainable and environmentally friendly to the environment. Also known as the formwork blocks thermal-acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or icf can be made bearing walls and support against the ground, pools of any size, cereals containment tanks, tanks, basements and underground everything must maintain a constant temperature without penetrating the water from the outside walls or structures. In the case of swimming pools with constructive system formwork denominated blocks thermal-acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or icf are obtained substantial benefits in all types of application:
1) The structural construction of buildings with the possibility of 'inclusion of technological systems as necessary (electric / water / heating / etc.) inside of the cavity wall built with the formwork denominated blocks thermal-acoustic "to stay" or eps SmartBlockPlus or icf before jet integrative concrete structural or lightened.
2) Certainty of building basements and cellars without having to 'internal infiltration of water, unpleasant odours and pollutants from the ground from the outside wall of earth against.
3) Trustworthiness of water pressure of water from the outer wall of the masonry to contact with the ground.
4) Trustworthiness to have greater thermal inertia guaranteed by the nucleus of concrete and collect that exploits the natural soil temperature (cool summer / warm winter) so getting a significant energy savings in winter when the heat is either environment 'water of the pool.
5) Trustworthiness of the water outflow of water from the pool towards the outer wall against land or by external.
Power thermo acoustic insulating of denominated blocks thermo acoustic "to stay” eps SmartBlockPlus ICF the formwork denominated blocks thermo-acoustic "to stay " eps SmartBlockPlus or icf have an exceptionally low thermal conductivity, thanks to its polystyrene foam structure of high-density closed cell, formed for 98% of air. This feature gives it an exclusive and effectiveness as thermal-acoustic insulation unlike other insulating equal thickness. With other types of insulation (speaking of the best in the market) to get the power thermal and acoustic eps (polystyrene foam high density) should be used in section thicknesses triple if not quadruple. The thermal power of formwork called block thermo acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or icf is measured by the coefficient of thermal conductivity known in Europe as (U), and its unit of measurement is (W / mk.) • ° C): 'EPS (expanded polystyrene) used to create the formwork denominated blocks thermo-acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or icf in its various sections offer constructive bearing walls, monolithic, thanks to the core of structural concrete. The bearing walls are still using concrete lightened with polystyrene pears (improves data thermal conductivity below) for the filling of completion. The values of thermal walls filled cavities in their concrete structural range from (U) (W / mk 0027) and (U) (W / mk 0031) that the 7357-74 UNI require calculations to take in the value of (U) (W/mK0, 030).
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| Formwork denominated block cassero acoustic "to stay” eps SmartBlockPlus or icf with double panel polystyrene (Eps) internal and external to the wall. Economic application in with a single is realized the masonry or structure with thermal acoustic insulation internal and external. The offers a constructive system offers a masonry free from thermal bridges by using modular seam blocks formwork. (International Patent) |
Conventional method of construction denominated “a Coat" with only thermal insulation outside the wall. Expensive and not in solidarity with the masonry. Application of the insulating wall only after is plastered with dowels and glue. Not uniform in the joints of the panels or other polystyrene insulation. Consequently creates thermal bridges, even when applied by specialized workforce. For the implementation of isolation outside the wall must run three applications |
Quality of chemical eps (polystyrene expanded high density)
The formwork denominated block thermo acoustic "to stay” eps SmartBlockPlus or icf are absolutely stable over time against traditional building materials such as (lime plaster and cement unprotected insulating), bricks, concrete blocks. The formwork denominated block thermo-acoustic "to stay” eps SmartBlockPlus or icf is still stable, aqueous solutions of acids (35% HCl; 50% HNO3; 95% H2SO4), alkali (sodium hydrate, hydrate potassic, water ammoniac) and of alcohol (methyl and ethyl); is still stable masses bituminous bitumen and water based. Quality intrinsic biological eco-sustainability of environmentally friendly EPS (expanded polystyrene high density).
The formwork denominated block thermal acoustic "to stay " eps SmartBlockPlus or icf and devoid of nutritional value that can sustain growth and the spread of fungi, bacteria or other micro organisms harmful to the health of humans, which does not produce and does not rot putrefy tends to over time due to its established.
The EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) is not nourishment to living as termites, rodents ETC.
Agent and atmospheric radiation ultra violent
The formwork denominated block thermo-acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF, in the case of exposure outside for a long time, must be protected from the direct rays of the sun and its UV radiation or all rich in energy rays.
Duration of time EPS (polystyrene expanded high density)and of the system constructive formwork denominated block thermo acoustic SmartBlockPlus o ICF
The analysis of the influences of various environmental factors, such as frequent fluctuation in temperature (hot / cold), humidity, the salt sea, environmental pollution, earthquake, hurricanes, storms, high winds, soil instability due to movements stabilization of geological or clay soils etc. and the stresses of work where the system undergoes constructive formwork denominated blocks thermo-acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or icf has demonstrated over time surprising and exceptional results due to specific structural features of the system constructive with the combination of concrete and EPS (expanded polystyrene). It has been demonstrated that the system constructive formwork polystyrene foam high density denominated block thermal-acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF can guarantee an unlimited period for the exceptional performance that are required both by the developer that the designer level resistance structural, thermal-acoustic, fire protection etc. These exceptional features of the system also offers constructive benefit to rise from civil or criminal liability is the designer that the owner and construction company realized about, structure or housing casing from damage to third persons. This is demonstrated by years of experience implementing constructive formwork system denominated block thermo-acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF on the world wide scale and in particular by numerous checks on the performance of exceptional characteristics obtained worldwide in any weather conditions (hot cold or above the seasonal average), carried out on buildings in place for over 50 years in the world.
Recyclables and environmental safety of EPS (polystyrene expanded)
The formwork denominated Block thermo-acoustic eps SmartBlockPlus or icf is not toxic, unpleasant smell emanates not, nor does not contain CFCs (chlorine fluorocarbons) or HCFCs (hydro chlorine fluorocarbons). The packaging or waste EPS (POLYSTYRENE) from conferred demolition landfill or not pollute the land or aquifers, the atmosphere. The EPS (expanded polystyrene) is 100% recyclable and reusable. EPS (expanded polystyrene) can also be ground and then mixed percentages allowed to print new formwork denominated blocks thermal acoustic "to stay" or eps SmartBlockPlus cf. The EPS (expanded polystyrene) recycling can be mixed in beads virgins to produce new packaging and parts of relief for the construction industry. Moreover can be optimally used as inert for the production of concrete lighten thermal-insulating etc...
Environmental aspects and sustainability.
Being able to choose the formwork system constructive polystyrene foam high-density denominated blocks thermal acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF, it means first of all reduce greatly the excavation of the world territory, depriving it of non-renewable resources such as clay and other minerals addition to the environment damage. It also significantly reduction of energy consumption, and hence pollution due to excessive consumption of energy for the production and transport of heavy components such as concrete blocks, bricks, aerated blocks (gasbeton) etc. These components require substantial and inert mineral particular from land. In terms of harmful emissions to the polystyrene foam high density does not contain any polluting gases to the ozone belt and not from place to radiation (ALFA-BETA-GAMMA) or fume (RADON) during use as a constructive. Reducing emissions harmful to humanity and accentuated by a significant reduction in energy consumption for heating and cooling diligently obtainable using the system constructive formwork denominated blocks thermo acoustic "to stay" eps SmartBlockPlus ICF or to achieve any kind of civil and industrial structure, buildings or homes.
| Symbol and acronym adopted at the European level to designate material EPS and its recycling. |
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http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocollo_di_Ky%C5%8Dto
http://www.comune.bellinzagolombardo.mi.it/ev/images/INTERNO.pdf
The multiple benefits of formwork blocks thermo acoustic to stay eps SmarBlockPlus or icf is also found with regard to fuel consumption, that is associated with the emission of carbon dioxide (1 MC methane releases into 1-MC dioxide carbon [1.98 kg]) and energy savings benefited from exceptional and unique properties of insulating material. This is a preventive measure to the negative effects of global warming. So largely respecting the directives of the Kyoto Protocol (zero carbon by 20012) concluded in the community by more than 55 nations. The Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change is an international agreement that sets specific targets for cuts in emissions of greenhouse gas, global warming, by the industrialized countries. And 'the only international agreement that establishes a limitation of emissions held responsible for the greenhouse effect twisting climate, global warming
Key points:
• For most industrialized countries have an obligation is to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases by at least 5% below their level in 1990, in the period ranging from 2008 to 2012.
• The countries themselves have to provide protection projects woods, forests, agricultural land, which absorb carbon dioxide, (so called ''Carbon Sinks', that stores CO2). They can also earn 'Carbon Credit' helping developing countries to avoid polluting emissions, exporting clean technologies. Each country will also implement a national system for the estimation of gas emissions. It will be created a global system to compensate.
• The signatory countries will meet if sanctions fail to achieve the objectives.
Flexible more rules for developing countries.
Why the Protocol becomes binding at the international level, must be ratified by at least fifty-five countries. This is happening now: the Russian parliament in November'04 has translated into law as decided (September 30'04) by the government of (Vladimir Putin). The protocol shall enter into force after 90 days in February 2005.
In 2001 the United States withdrew from the table of the agreement, saying that it would damage the US economy and would unfairly favour the developing countries (the use discharged into the atmosphere 33% of the greenhouse gas emissions worldwide). The Australia is confirmed the refusal to join the China if they disinterest.
Here's greenhouse gas emissions of which must be limited: - Carbon dioxide (carbon dioxide - CO2) - Methane (CH4) - Nitric oxide (N2O) - Hydro fluorocarbons (HFCs) - For fluorocarbons (PFC) - sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) Mos. The scientific world talking about all these gases in terms of "CO2 equivalent" with respect to their ability change climate, and this policy is adopted by the project impact of zero of Ceramiche Bernini S.L.R ITALY with system formwork block thermo acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or icf
To achieve these targets, the Kyoto Protocol proposes a series of measures: Establish or strengthen national policies to reduce emissions (development of renewable energy sources, energy efficiency improvement, promotion and application of advanced building technologies for energy saving of eco sustainability forms of sustainable agriculture, etc.).
Cooperate with other states acceding to the Protocol (exchange of information and experience, coordination of national policies for the purpose of efficiency through cooperation mechanisms such as emission rights, Joint Implementation and the Clean Development Mechanism).
Fire behaviour of EPS (polystyrene high density) REPORT NASA (USA)
The formwork denominated blocks thermal acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF ignites only about 450 ° C. In building is used as thermal insulation and noise pollution for more than 50 years as a safe and self material for his composition and delayed the spread of flame created by the fire, characteristic obtained with appropriate additives not harmful, to cover the nature fuel This compound, in which the propagation ceases to be less of the cause of ignition. The EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) to about 200 ° C reaches the glass transition temperature in order to change their physical state to a semi-solid fluid. By transforming the polystyrene panels in a sort of membrane that lies on the panel EPS which borders and protects the masonry concrete structural both internally and externally by making it completely impermeable to gas or fumes. The volume occupied panels by polystyrene (EPS) that give shape to formwork denominated blocks thermo acoustic eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF are made up of 98% air simply because the EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) under the action of the fire does not produce any Training gas as other elements building. The temperature developed during the fire only increases its pressure inside the watertight room occupied by the nucleus of concrete masonry where none and enough oxygen to fuel combustion, not coming to the state that experimentally is named as (outbreak). This is not entirely caused by the combustion of gases produced by EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) that form the formwork denominated blocks thermo acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus or ICF insulating part of the structural walls. Right under the action of a fire occurs only increase the air pressure inside the volume previously occupied by the panel EPS which gradually loses the permeability to gases emitted by concrete action under fire. The EPS polystyrene panels of high-density foam that shape the formwork denominated blocks thermal acoustic to stay eps SmartBlockPlus ICF is not designed to withstand an increase in pressure beneath the action of the fire is extinguished by the masonry but by no means out as other materials Insulating.
In conclusion, and good clarify that the formwork in EPS (expanded polystyrene high density) denominated block thermal acoustic to stay SmartBlockPlus eps or ICF not sublime created by the fire but only you extinguish gas without creating harmful to the health of humans as other insulation materials .
Tests on guinea pigs, performed in laboratories NASA (USA), show less toxicity of the fumes EPS (polystyrene foam high density) than other materials (insulation) used traditional buildings in the world. The following table indicates the average survival time, in minutes, mice exposed to fumes during combustion fire.
| Materiale |
Survival time (min.) |
| Polistirene |
26 |
| Neoprene |
25 |
| Polyurethane esp. Rigid |
24 |
| PVC |
24 |
| Polyisocianurate Foam. |
21 |
| Polyurethane ESP. |
21 |
| Carton |
21 |
| Masonite hardboard |
20 |
| Particle board |
18 |
| Phenolic resin |
17 |
| Cellulose |
16 |
| Plasterboard |
16 |
| Sisal hemp |
13 |
| padding cardboard |
10 |
| padding Polyester |
9 |
| Crine |
8 |
| padding feathers |
7 |
| padding Wool |
7 |
| Wood cement |
7 |
| Wood |
7 |
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Links http://www.epsass.it/ilpolistirene/Documenti/rispet-amb.pdf
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